Atmospheric Gases and Climate Change.

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a naturally occurring greenhouse gas that plays a crucial role in the Earth's atmosphere. However, its increasing concentration due to anthropogenic activities has raised significant concerns regarding its impact on the environment. The burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and various industrial processes have led to elevated levels of CO2, contributing to global warming and climate change.

As a greenhouse gas, CO2 traps heat in the atmosphere, leading to rising temperatures that affect weather patterns and ecosystems. This phenomenon results in more frequent and severe weather events such as storms, droughts, and floods. Additionally, the increase in CO2 concentrations contributes to ocean acidification, which has a detrimental impact on marine life and coral reefs.

Anthropogenic activities refer to those actions and processes that are derived from human influence, particularly concerning the environment and ecological systems. These activities encompass a wide range of behaviours, including industrial production, urbanisation, agriculture, and transportation. The term highlights the significant impact that human endeavours have on the Earth's natural processes.

One of the most pressing concerns associated with anthropogenic activities is their contribution to climate change. The emission of greenhouse gases from vehicles, factories, and deforestation has led to unprecedented alterations in global weather patterns. Additionally, pollution resulting from industrial waste can have a severe impact on air and water quality, posing significanthealth risks to both humans and wildlife.

The impact of global climate change